Item 405 of
Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best
of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to
this
Form 10-K. o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See
the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.:
|
Large
accelerated filer o
|
Accelerated
filer o
|
|
|
Non-accelerated
filer o
|
Smaller
reporting company x
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
o
Yes
x
No
The
aggregate market value of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock held
by
non-affiliates of the registrant as of September 30, 2007, was approximately
$43.5 million based upon the closing sale prices of Class A Common Stock and
Class B Common Stock on that date.
At
June
24, 2008, there were 12,359,990 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding
and
1,763,321 shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions
of the registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A in connection with the 2008
annual meeting of stockholders are incorporated by reference into Part III
of
this Report. The proxy statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission not later than 120 days after the registrant’s fiscal year ended
March 30, 2008.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
|
Item
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Page
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PART
I
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|||
|
1.
|
Business
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1A.
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Risk
Factors
|
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1B.
|
Unresolved
Staff Comments
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|
|
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2.
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Properties
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3.
|
Legal
Proceedings
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4.
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Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
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PART
II
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|||
|
5.
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Market
for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
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6.
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Selected
Financial Data
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7.
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Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
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7A.
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Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
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8.
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Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data
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9.
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Changes
in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial
Disclosure
|
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9A(T).
|
Controls
and Procedures
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9B.
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Other
Information
|
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PART
III
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|||
|
10.
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Directors,
Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
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11.
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Executive
Compensation
|
|
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12.
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Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Stockholder Matters
|
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13.
|
Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director
Independence
|
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14.
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Principal
Accountant Fees and Services
|
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PART
IV
|
|||
|
15.
|
Exhibits
and Financial Statement Schedules
|
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PART
I
This
Annual Report on Form 10-K contains statements that constitute forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933,
as
amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
These forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions
of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking
statements include statements relating to trends in, or representing
management’s beliefs about, our future strategies, operations and financial
results, as well as other statements including words such as “believe,”
“anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “predict,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,”
“will,” “could,” “may,” “might” or any variations of such words or other words
with similar meanings. Forward-looking statements are made based upon
management’s current expectations and beliefs concerning trends and future
developments and their potential effects on the Company. You are cautioned
not
to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as predictions of actual
results. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve
risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Further, certain
forward-looking statements are based upon assumptions as to future events that
may not prove to be accurate. Actual results may differ materially from those
suggested by forward-looking statements as a result of risks and uncertainties
which are discussed in further detail under “Item 1A. Risk Factors.” We do not
assume, and specifically disclaim, any obligation to update any forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the date made.
ITEM
1. BUSINESS
General
Sport
Chalet, Inc. (referred to as the “Company,” “Sport Chalet,” “we,” “us,” and
“our” unless specified otherwise), is a leading operator of 51 full-service,
specialty sporting goods stores in California, Nevada, Arizona and Utah,
comprising a total of over two million square feet of retail space. As of March
30, 2008, we had 31 locations in Southern California, seven in Northern
California, two in Central California, three in Nevada, seven in Arizona and
one
in Utah. These stores average approximately 40,000 square feet in size. In
addition, we have a retail e-commerce store operating by GSI Commerce, Inc.
at
www.sportchalet.com.
Originally we were incorporated in California and we reincorporated as a
Delaware corporation in 1992. Our executive offices are located at One Sport
Chalet Drive, La Cañada, California 91011, and our telephone number is (818)
949-5300.
Operating
History and Growth Plans
In
1959,
Norbert Olberz, our founder (the “Founder”), purchased a small ski and tennis
shop in La Cañada, California. A focus on providing quality merchandise with
outstanding customer service was the foundation of Norbert’s vision. As a true
pioneer in the industry, Norbert’s mission was three simple things. To “see
things through the eyes of the customer;” “to do a thousand things a little bit
better;” and to focus on “not being the biggest, but the best.” Over the last 49
years, Sport Chalet has grown into a chain of 51 specialty sporting goods stores
serving California, Nevada, Arizona and Utah.
Our
growth strategy had historically focused on Southern California; but, since
2001
we have expanded our scope to all of California, Nevada, Arizona and Utah as
suitable locations are found. We have opened seven stores this fiscal year,
sixteen stores in the last three years and twenty-four in the last five years.
In light of current macro-economic circumstances which include weak housing
trends and rising gas prices in our core markets, we currently anticipate
opening four new stores and relocating one store during the upcoming year and
continue to look for additional opportunities in existing and new markets
although we currently have no further new store commitments. We intend to
continue adding new stores as broader economic trends improve. Future store
openings are subject to availability of satisfactory store locations based
on
local competitive conditions, site availability and cost and our ability to
provide and maintain high service levels and quality brand merchandise at
competitive prices.
Store
openings are expected to have a favorable impact on sales volume, but will
negatively affect profit in the short term. New stores tend to have higher
costs
in the early years of operation, due primarily to increased promotional costs
and lower sales on a per employee basis until the store matures. As the store
matures, sales tend to level off and expenses decline as a percentage of sales.
We believe our stores require three to four years to attract a stable, mature
customer base; but, because of our relatively low number of stores, the impact
of competitors’ stores and changing economic conditions, reliable statistical
trends are not available and there can be no assurance that our stores will
mature at that rate. We estimate the cash required to open an average new store
is approximately $2.5 million consisting primarily of the investment in
inventory (net of average vendor payables), the cost of leasehold improvements
(net of landlord reimbursement), fixtures and equipment and pre-opening
expenses, which are primarily the costs associated with training employees
and
stocking the store. Cash requirements for opening costs of each new store can
vary significantly depending on how much the landlord has agreed to contribute
to our required improvements. For fiscal 2009, we expect the average cash for
each new store to increase to $3.8 million as two of the four stores to be
opened are in highly desirable locations.
Our
sales
partially depend on the economic environment and level of consumer spending
in
the geographic regions around our stores. The retail industry historically
has
been subject to substantial cyclical variation, and a recession in the general
economy or uncertainties regarding future economic prospects that affect
consumer spending habits in our market areas are having, and may in the future
continue to have, a materially adverse effect on our results of operations.
For
fiscal 2008, total sales exceeded $400 million with average sales per store
of
$8.5 million, down from $9.2 million in fiscal 2007, and corresponding average
sales per square foot of $218, down from $235 in fiscal 2007. The decrease
in
average sales per store and sales per square foot are due to new stores, which
take time to mature, along with a same store sales decrease of 4.5%. The same
store sales decline is primarily due to the previously mentioned macro-economic
conditions. As a result of the reduction in same store sales, the opening of
new
stores and an impairment loss, we incurred a net loss of $3.4 million or $0.24
per diluted share, compared to net income of $7.1 million or $0.49 per diluted
share, for fiscal 2007. See
“Item
7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.”
Stores
and Merchandising
Our
prototype store is 42,000 square feet in size and showcases every merchandise
and service category with the feel of a specialty shop all contained under
one
roof. The full-service approach to customer service and product knowledge is
enhanced by fixtures which feature specific categories. Each shop is staffed
by
trained sales associates with expertise in the merchandise they sell, permitting
us to offer our customers a high level of product knowledge and service from
the
beginner to the experienced core sports enthusiast.
Our
prototype format boasts a natural and outdoor-feel color scheme, clear-coated
fixtures, 30-foot clear ceilings, large sport-specific graphics, pool for SCUBA
and water sports instruction and demonstrations, and a 100 foot shoe wall,
among
other features. We have retro-fitted ten mature stores to conform to the
prototype as much as was practical. For both new stores and remodels, we
continually update our prototype format to remain competitive. While we have
taken advantage of unusual building layouts in the past, and when appropriate
may do so in the future, we will utilize as many standard prototype design
elements as possible. We evaluate stores for remodel based on each store’s age
and competitive situation, as well as how much the landlord will contribute
to
our required improvements. Future store remodeling plans will depend upon
several factors, including, but not limited to, general economic conditions,
competitive trends and the availability of capital. With the scheduled new
store
openings and remodels in fiscal 2009, 78% of our store base will be based on
our
prototype.
Our
stores feature a number of distinct, specialty sports and lifestyle categories,
offering a large assortment of quality brand name merchandise at competitive
prices. The stores include traditional sporting goods merchandise (e.g.,
footwear, apparel and other general athletic products) and core specialty
merchandise such as snowboarding, skateboarding, mountaineering and SCUBA.
The
merchandise appeals to both experts and moderate users. Using our investments
in
technology, we tailor each store’s merchandise mix to appeal to our customers in
each market. In addition, our stores offer over 50 services for the serious
sports enthusiast, including backpacking, canyoneering, and kayaking
instruction, custom golf club fitting and repair, snowboard and ski rental
and
repair, SCUBA training and certification, SCUBA boat charters, team sales,
racquet stringing, and bicycle tune-up and repair. Although the revenues
generated by these support services are not material, these services further
differentiate us from our competitors. Our stores are open seven days a week,
typically from 9:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. Monday through Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 9:00
p.m. Saturday, and 10:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Sunday.
The
following table illustrates our merchandise assortment of hardlines, which
are
durable items, and softlines, which are non-durable items such as
apparel and footwear, as a percentage of total net sales for each of the last
three fiscal years:
|
Fiscal
Year
|
||||||||||
|
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||
|
Hardlines
|
|
%
|
|
%
|
|
%
|
||||
|
Apparel
|
|
%
|
|
%
|
|
%
|
||||
|
Footwear
|
|
%
|
|
%
|
|
%
|
||||
|
Total
|
|
%
|
|
%
|
|
%
|
||||
While
we
currently have an online store for direct to consumer Ecommerce service only
through GSI Commerce, Inc. (“GSI”) at www.sportchalet.com,
we
expect to change this relationship during this 2009 fiscal year. GSI currently
creates and operates all aspects of the www.sportchalet.com
shopping
experience, including fulfillment and purchasing, while attempting to remain
transparent to the customer. We receive a license fee based on a percentage
of
sales generated by the website. The licensing fee is not material to total
revenues. In addition, we offer a branding website, www.actionpass.com, which
presents our in store brands and specialty services in a robust manner. This
site also serves our Action Pass members with notification of member-exclusive
merchandise and experiences. The site also features athlete appearances and
instructional information, blogs, and we plan on offering customer rating
capabilities on merchandise and services we sell in our stores.
Seasonality
The
market for retail sporting goods is seasonal in nature. As with many other
retailers, our business is heavily affected by sales of merchandise during
the
Holiday season. In addition, our product mix has historically emphasized cold
weather sporting goods merchandise, particularly winter-sports related products.
In recent years, our third fiscal quarter, which includes the Holiday season,
represented approximately 30% of our annual net sales. Winter-related products
represent approximately 17% of our annual net sales and have ranged from 27%
to
31% of our fourth fiscal quarter. We anticipate this seasonal trend in sales
will continue. We respond to changes in mid-season weather by maintaining
flexibility in product placement at the stores and the marketing of product
offerings. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors - Seasonal
fluctuations in the sales of sporting goods could cause our annual operating
results to suffer.”
Marketing
and Advertising
We
generate all of our marketing and advertising campaigns in-house, with
production support from outside vendors as needed. The campaigns are designed
to
reflect our strategic direction through our brand and product offerings, as
well
as communicate a focused and consistent theme/event calendar through media
including email, direct mail, radio, newspaper, magazines and the
internet. Through
our Team Sales Division, we reach out to communities in which our stores do
business, contributing to local teams and leagues. Our marketing leverage has
been boosted by vendor payments under cooperative marketing arrangements as
well
as vendor participation in sponsoring events, clinics and athletes’ appearances.
During fiscal 2008 we rolled out our customer relationship program, “Action
Pass”, after a successful pilot that began in fiscal 2007 in select markets.
Action Pass members earn points for each purchase completed at our stores which
enable members to receive a certificate that may be redeemed on future
purchases. More importantly, Action Pass members have access to exclusive
merchandise introductions where initial production runs are limited, plus they
earn the opportunity to participate in once-in-a-lifetime-experiences pertaining
to the sports in which we specialize, combined with the vendors from whom we
buy
merchandise and value-added services. Using the information we collect about
our
members allows us to directly market to each member based on their individual
shopping patterns across various sports and brands. Combining individual data
across multiple customers allows us to better understand behavior on an
aggregate basis, which in turn drives assortments, category adjacencies, and
more global marketing initiatives across our network of stores. This initiative
is supported by our branding website, www.actionpass.com.
Purchasing
and Distribution
In
order
to provide a full line of specialty and sporting goods brands and a wide
selection, we purchase merchandise from approximately 1,000 vendors. Vendor
payment terms typically range from 30 to 120 days from our receipt, and there
are no long-term purchase commitments. Our largest vendor, Nike, Inc., accounted
for approximately 8% of our total inventory purchases for fiscal 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
For
merchandise planning and allocation we use the SAS Marketmax software solution.
The software solution includes merchandise planning, open-to-buy management,
assortment planning, store clustering, high performance forecasting, performance
analysis and allocation. We allocate merchandise to our stores based on trends
and statistical modeling maximizing flow-through at our distribution center.
We
believe this technology package allows us to better plan and forecast our
business and leverage the information to create optimal store assortments and
allocate merchandise in a precise and proactive manner.
For
replenishment we use a system from JDA Software Group, Inc. The JDA E3 system
consists of three modules: (i) warehouse replenishment, which manages purchases
from vendors, (ii) store replenishment, which manages shipments from the
warehouse to stores, and (iii) network optimization, which synchronizes the
two
systems. In addition, we utilize the JDA Consumer Outlook and Pinpoint seasonal
profile software to help identify, create and manage the seasonal trends of
our
merchandise. Currently, we utilize the E3 system to manage approximately 54%
of
our total inventory. The remaining 46% of the inventory purchases are managed
by
the SAS Marketmax software.
With
our
EDI capabilities, we now provide sell through information by individual item
size, color, and store to our key merchandise suppliers so that they can better
forecast our inventory needs and we can better refine our assortments by store.
We
operate one distribution center, a 326,000 square foot facility located in
Ontario, California. The distribution center serves as the primary receiving,
distribution and warehousing facility. A minimal amount of merchandise is
shipped directly by vendors to our stores. Most of the product received at
the
distribution center is processed by unpacking and verifying the contents
received and then sorting the contents by store for delivery. Some of the
product received at the distribution center is pre-packaged and pre-ticketed
by
the vendor so it can be immediately cross-docked to trucks bound for the stores.
Due to the efficiencies cross-docking creates, we encourage vendors to
pre-package their merchandise in a floor-ready manner. Some of the merchandise
is held at the distribution center for future allocation to the stores based
on
current sales trends as directed by our computerized replenishment and
allocation systems to optimize inventory levels. We believe that the advantages
of a single distribution center include reduced individual store inventory
levels and better use of store floor space, timely inventory replenishment
of
store inventory needs, consolidated vendor returns, and reduced transportation
costs. Common carriers deliver merchandise to our stores.
During
fiscal 2008, we rolled out the CRS Enterprise Selling software which replaced
our manual processes of locating and transferring products for a customer.
In
the event we do not stock a particular item in a store, this software allows
us
to quickly locate the item in another location, including our distribution
center, and complete the sale by accepting payment from the customer and
shipping merchandise from the most optimal location to the customer’s preferred
destination.
Information
Systems
Historically
we have used a “best of breed” approach to information systems. All systems
communicated with a legacy system that was the centralized data repository
and
the primary financial system. As part of our comprehensive review of
internal control over financial reporting and also to enhance our ability to
grow, effective March 31, 2008 the legacy system has been replaced.
In
October 2006, we selected mySAP2005
ERP from SAP
as the
replacement system and the implementation process began. Selecting SAP was
a
strategic decision focusing future resources on a single-vendor ERP solution
in
lieu of the historical “best of breed” approach. Our analysis had revealed that
recent improvements in SAP’s solutions provided robust retail functions, and we
anticipate that future releases will provide additional support for improved
retail business processes. This milestone decision will eventually permit us
to
enjoy the efficiencies of a fully integrated solution without the traditional
overhead generally associated with interfacing systems in a multi-vendor
solution. BearingPoint, a global management and technology consulting company,
assisted with the software selection and implementation.
Store
systems utilize the Retail Store 3.0 Suite of applications from CRS Retail
Systems that were upgraded to the current release in the summer of 2006,
including a Returns Management application, and IBM SurePOS hardware. CRS
Enterprise Selling was added in fiscal 2008. The processing of debit/credit
card
authorization allows on-line debit and signature capture. A custom rental
program is also a part of the store system. For merchandise planning and
allocation we use the SAS Marketmax software solution. Merchandise replenishment
is controlled by E3 software from JDA. The distribution center uses warehouse
management software from HighJump Software (a 3M Company).
Our
inventory systems track purchasing, sales and inventory transfers down to the
lowest level of detail, individual items by size, color and store, which allows
us to identify and project trends and replenishment needs on a timely
basis.
Recapitalization
Plan
In
September 2005, our stockholders approved a recapitalization plan designed
to
facilitate the orderly transition of control from our Founder to certain members
of management and to increase financial flexibility for the Company and its
stockholders. The recapitalization plan consisted of (1) the reclassification
of
each outstanding share of common stock as 0.25 share of Class B Common Stock,
(2) the issuance of seven shares of Class A Common Stock for each outstanding
share of Class B Common Stock and (3) the transfer of a portion of the Founder’s
ownership to Craig Levra, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Howard
Kaminsky, Executive Vice President - Finance, Chief Financial Officer and
Secretary. The recapitalization doubled our total number of shares outstanding.
Therefore, the recapitalization plan had the same effect on earnings per share
as a 2-for-1 stock split. Shares transferred by the Founder to Messrs. Levra
and
Kaminsky were treated as a contribution to the Company’s capital with the
offsetting charge as compensation expense. The effect on net income is described
in greater detail in Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Trademarks
and Trade Names
We
use
the “Sport Chalet” name as a service mark in connection with our business
operations. We have registered “Sport Chalet” as a federal service mark with the
United States Patent and Trademark Office, along with the mark “Action Pass,”
among others. We also own additional common law trademarks and service marks
which are used in commerce without dispute.
Industry
and Competition
The
market for retail sporting goods is highly competitive, fragmented and
segmented. We compete with a variety of other retailers, including the
following:
| · |
specialty
stores, such as REI, Sportsman’s Warehouse, Finish Line, Active Board
Shops and Adventure 16;
|
| · |
full-line
sporting goods chains, such as The Sports Authority and Dick's Sporting
Goods;
|
| · |
supplier-owned
stores, such as Nike, The North Face, adidas, New Balance and
Puma;
|
| · |
mass
merchandisers, club stores, discount stores and department stores,
such as
Wal-Mart, Costco, Target and Kohl’s, Macy's and Nordstrom; and
|
| · |
Internet
retailers and catalog merchandisers, such as Amazon.com, Bass Pro,
Cabela’s and Sportsman’s Guide.
|
Many
of
these competitors have greater financial resources than we do, or better name
recognition in regions into which we seek to expand. Our industry is dominated
by sporting goods superstore retailers, i.e., full-line sporting goods chains
with stores typically larger than 40,000 square feet. Superstore chains
generally provide a greater selection of higher quality merchandise than other
retailers, while remaining price competitive. Specialty retailers often have
the
advantage of a lower cost structure and a smaller "footprint" that can be
located in shopping centers and strip malls, offering more customer convenience.
Many of these competitors have an online store, offering customers easy access
to merchandise.
Historically,
we have distinguished ourselves from our competitors by providing a broader
selection of higher-end specialty items that require higher levels of customer
service and sales associate expertise. We believe that our broad selection
of
high quality name brands and numerous specialty items at competitive prices,
showcased by our well-trained sales associates, differentiates us from discount
and department stores, traditional and specialty sporting goods stores and
other
superstore operations.
Our
format takes advantage of several significant trends and conditions in the
sporting goods industry. These conditions include the size of the industry,
fragmented competition, limited assortments offered by many sporting goods
retailers, consumer preference for one-stop shopping, and the importance of
delivering value through selection, quality, service and price.
Employees
As
of
March 30, 2008, we had a total of approximately 4,300 full and part-time
employees, 4,000 of whom were employed in our stores and 300 of whom were
employed in warehouse and delivery operations or in corporate office positions.
None of our employees are covered by a collective bargaining agreement. We
encourage and welcome the communication of our employees’ ideas, suggestions and
concerns and believe this contributes to our strong employee relations. A
typical store has approximately 75 employees, of whom 20 to 40 are in the store
at any given time on a normal operating basis. Generally, each store employs
a
general manager, two to three assistant managers, who along with area managers
and department heads supervise the sales associates in customer service,
merchandising, and operations. Additional part-time employees are typically
hired during the Holiday and other peak seasons.
We
are
committed to the growth and training of our employees in order to provide “The
Experts” in product knowledge and service to our customers. Our “Certified Pro”
program encourages employees to attend product-line-specific clinics and receive
hands-on training to improve technical product and service expertise. Only
after
completing all of the clinics and training, in addition to passing specific
testing, may an associate be considered a Certified Pro. Certified Pro
certification is offered in 20 different service disciplines and is a
requirement for new associates in their areas of expertise. Being knowledgeable
and informed allows our work force to meet the customer's needs and enhance
their shopping experience.
Additional
Information
The
Company makes available free of charge through our website, www.sportchalet.com,
our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current
Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant
to Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as soon as reasonably
practicable after those reports are filed with or furnished to the Securities
and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
The
public may read any of the items we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public
Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. The public may obtain
information about the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the
SEC
at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an Internet site that contains
reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding
the
Company and other issuers that file electronically with the SEC at www.sec.gov.
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS
Our
short- and long-term success is subject to many factors that are beyond our
control. Stockholders and prospective stockholders in the Company should
consider carefully the following risk factors, in addition to the information
contained in this report. This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains
forward-looking statements, which are subject to a variety of risks and
uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated
in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors including
those set forth below.
A
downturn in the economy has affected consumer purchases of discretionary items,
reducing our net sales.
The
retail industry historically has been subject to substantial cyclical
variations. The merchandise sold by us is generally a discretionary expense
for
our customers. A downturn in the general economy or uncertainties regarding
future economic prospects that affect consumer spending habits is having, and
is
likely to continue for some time to have, a materially adverse effect on our
results of operations.
Intense
competition in the sporting goods industry could limit our growth and reduce
our
profitability.
The
sporting goods business and the retail environment are highly competitive,
and
we compete with national, regional and local full-line sporting goods chains,
specialty stores, supplier owned stores, discount and department stores, and
internet retailers. A number of our competitors are larger and have greater
resources.
Our
future growth will be dependent on the availability of additional
financing.
We
may
not be able to fund our future growth or react to competitive pressures if
we
lack sufficient funds. Unexpected conditions could cause us to be in violation
of our lender’s operating covenants as occurred in fiscal 2008. Although we have
restructured our bank credit facility, the new agreement will cost more in
the
form of interest expense and fees. In addition, while we have historically
had
modest bank debt, we anticipate having much larger debt going forward.
Currently, we believe we have sufficient cash available through our bank credit
facilities and cash from operations to fund existing operations for the
foreseeable future. We cannot be certain that additional financing will be
available in the future if necessary
Because
our stores are concentrated in the western portion of the United States, we
are
subject to regional risks.
Currently,
most of our stores are located in Southern California and the remaining are
located in Northern California, Central California, Nevada, Arizona and Utah.
Accordingly, we are subject to regional risks, such as the economy, weather
conditions, natural disasters and government regulations. For example, warm
winter weather in the resorts frequented by our customers has affected sales
in
the past. When the region suffers an economic downturn, such as the mortgage
crisis affecting California, Arizona and Nevada, or when other adverse events
occur, historically there has been an adverse effect on our sales and
profitability and this could also affect our ability to implement our planned
growth. In addition, many of our vendors rely on the Ports of Los Angeles and
Long Beach to process our shipments. Any disruption or congestion at the ports
could impair our ability to adequately stock our stores. Several of our
competitors operate stores across the United States and, thus, are not as
vulnerable to such regional risks.
If
we are unable to predict or react to changes in consumer demand, we may lose
customers and our sales may decline.
If
we
fail to anticipate changes in consumer preferences, we will experience lower
net
sales, higher inventory markdowns and lower margins. Products may or may not
appeal to a broad range of consumers whose preferences cannot be predicted
with
certainty. These preferences are also subject to change. Specialty sporting
goods are often subject to short-lived trends, such as the short-lived
popularity of wheeled footwear. Apparel is significantly influenced by the
latest fashion trends and styles. Our success depends upon the ability to
anticipate and respond in a timely manner to trends in specialty merchandise
and
consumers’ participation in sports on an individual market basis. Failure to
identify and respond to these changes may cause net sales to decline. In
addition, because we generally make commitments to purchase products from
vendors up to nine months in advance of the proposed delivery, misjudging the
market may over-stock unpopular products and force inventory markdowns that
could have a negative impact on profitability, or have insufficient inventory
of
a popular item that can be sold at full markup.
Implementing
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 will be expensive,
time-consuming and require significant management attention, and may not be
successful.
Pursuant
to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we are first required to
perform an evaluation of our internal control over financial reporting in this
Annual Report on Form 10-K. Beginning in our 2009 fiscal year, our independent
registered public accounting firm will have to test and evaluate the design
and
operating effectiveness of such internal controls and publicly attest to such
evaluation. The implementation process of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
of 2002 will be expensive, time-consuming and will require significant attention
of the Company’s management. The Company cannot assure that it will not discover
material weaknesses in its internal controls. The Company also cannot assure
that it will complete the process of its evaluation and the auditors'
attestation on time. If the Company discovers a material weakness, corrective
action may be time-consuming, costly and further divert the attention of
management. The disclosure of a material weakness, even if quickly remedied,
could reduce the market's confidence in the Company’s financial statements, and
harm its stock price, especially if a restatement of financial statements for
past periods were to be necessary.
In
October 2006, we selected an enterprise resource management system (the "ERP
System") from SAP to replace our existing merchandise and financial information
systems. Over the next eighteen months, we were in the process of implementing
this system, including testing the system in a controlled environment, training
our personnel in the use of the system and documenting and testing the control
environment in preparation for compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. Our planned “go-live” date for the new system was October 1, 2007.
However, we encountered delays in, among other things, integrating the ERP
System with our existing "best of breed" merchandise planning system. As a
result of such delays we elected to postpone implementation of the ERP System
until after the end of the fiscal year ended March 30, 2008 as we did not
believe it would be prudent to implement the new system so close to our fiscal
year-end. We implemented the ERP System on March 31, 2008.
Pursuant
to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, our management is required
to
assess the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as
of
the end of each fiscal year beginning with fiscal 2008. We have made a
substantial investment to ensure that the ERP System will provide effective
internal control over financial reporting, and we have evaluated our controls
that are not intended to change with the implementation of the ERP System.
Because we initially anticipated that the “go-live” date of the ERP System would
be prior to March 30, 2008, we did not, however, fully evaluate the
effectiveness of the existing controls that were to be replaced by the ERP
System. With the delay in implementing the ERP System, we did not have
sufficient time to fully document, test and remediate (where applicable) those
controls that we previously planned to replace prior to March 30, 2008. As
a
result, we believe our inability to fully test the legacy system or the ERP
System as required by Section 404 results in a material weakness in our internal
control over financial reporting and results in an ineffective assessment of
our
control environment.
There
can
be no assurance that we will be successful in documenting, testing or
remediating (where applicable) the ERP System before the end of the first
quarter of fiscal 2009 ending June 29, 2008 or at all, that we will not discover
material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, or that
we
will be able to remediate any such weakness.
Failure
to protect the integrity and security of our customers’ information could expose
us to litigation and materially damage our standing with our
customers.
The
increasing costs associated with information security — such as increased
investment in technology, the costs of compliance with consumer protection
laws
and costs resulting from consumer fraud — could cause our business and
results of operations to suffer materially. While we are taking significant
steps to protect customer and confidential information, there can be no
assurance that advances in computer capabilities or other developments will
prevent the compromise of our customer transaction processing capabilities
and
personal data. If any such compromise of our information security were to occur,
it could have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business, operating
results and financial condition and may increase the costs we incur to protect
against such information security breaches.