Item 405 of
Regulation S-B contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained,
to
the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any
amendment to this Form 10-KSB. o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o
No x
|
State
issuer’s revenues for its most recent fiscal year:
|
$ -0-
|
State
the
aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by
non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity
was
sold, or the average bid and asked prices of such common equity, as of a
specific date within the past 60 days.
As
of
September 30, 2007, based upon the last reported trade on September 28, 2007,
the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held
by
non-affiliates (for this purpose, all outstanding and issued common stock minus
stock held by the officers, directors and known holders of 10% or more of the
Company’s common stock) was $2,680,563.
(ISSUERS
INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PAST FIVE
YEARS)
Check
whether the issuer has filed all documents and reports required to be filed
by
Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the distribution of securities
under a plan confirmed by a court.
Not
applicable
(APPLICABLE
ONLY TO CORPORATE REGISTRANTS)
State
the
number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common equity,
as of the latest practicable date.
As
of
January 14, 2008, the Company had 18,053,891 shares of common stock issued
and
outstanding which includes 1,200,000 shares granted by the board on December
12,
2007 that have not yet been issued
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Exhibits
incorporated by reference are referred to under Part IV
Transitional
Small Business Disclosure Format (Check one):
Yes o
No x
|
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
|
|
Page
|
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| PART 1 | ||
|
ITEM
1.
|
Description
of Business
|
|
|
ITEM
2.
|
Description
of Property
|
|
|
ITEM
3.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
|
|
ITEM
4.
|
Submission
of Matters to Vote of Securities Holders
|
|
|
PART
II
|
||
|
ITEM
5.
|
Market
for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
|
|
|
ITEM
6.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operations
|
|
|
ITEM
7.
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Financial
Statements
|
|
|
ITEM
8.
|
Changes
in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting
and Financial Disclosure
|
|
|
ITEM
8A.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
|
| ITEM 8B. | Other Information |
|
|
PART
III
|
||
|
ITEM
9.
|
Directors,
Executive Officers, Promoters, and Control Persons;
Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act
|
|
|
ITEM
10.
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Executive
Compensation
|
|
|
ITEM
11.
|
Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
|
|
|
ITEM
12.
|
Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions
|
|
|
PART
IV
|
||
|
ITEM
13.
|
Exhibits
and Reports on Form 8-K
|
|
|
ITEM
14.
|
Principal
Accountant Fees and Services
|
|
|
SIGNATURES
|
|
PART
I
ITEM 1. DESCRIPTION
OF BUSINESS
History
and Organization
Visualant,
Incorporated (formerly Starberrys Corporation), a Nevada corporation (the
"Company"), was incorporated on October 8, 1998. The Company has
no subsidiaries and no affiliated companies. The Company's executive
offices are located in Seattle, Washington.
The
Company's Articles of Incorporation currently provide that the Company is
authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per
share, and 50,000,000 Preferred Shares. As at September 30, 2007
there were 16,853,891 Common Shares and no Preferred Shares
outstanding. No additional shares have been issued as of the date of
this annual report on Form 10-KSB. On December 12, 2007, the Board of
Directors authorized the issuance of 1,200,000 shares for payment of
services.
On
November 24, 1998 the Company acquired the exclusive rights to market high
quality cigars through a climate controlled kiosk merchandise display case,
known as the King Climate Control, by the payment of $50,000. The Company did
not proceed with this new business and in 2000 abandoned the
activity.
In
November 2002, the Company signed a Letter of Intent with eVision
Technologies Corporation (“eVision”) and Ken Turpin (founder / inventor) to
acquire 100% of the assets related to the business of Colour By Number ("CBN").
The CBN System is a digital color management system providing one color language
across industries and materials, empowering architects, designers, contractors,
retailers and consumers to take full control of their choice and use of color.
The Company was unsuccessful in raising the financing to complete this
acquisition and negotiations were terminated.
The
Company signed a Letter of Intent on 19 January 2003 with Malaremastarnas
Riksforening, the owner of all the shares of Skandinaviska Farinstituter AB
("SCI" or the Scandinavian Color Institute) which owns both the color notation
system Natural Color Systems ("NCS") and the Scandinavian Color School,
outlining the general terms of a proposed acquisition by the Company of all
of
the shares of SCI. NCS is the leading color notation system in Europe
and is also highly regarded around the world. It is the national
standard for color in Sweden, Norway, Spain and South Africa. On
April 9, 2003 the Company signed a Definitive Purchase Agreement to complete
the
acquisition, subject to certain conditions, of all the shares of SCI for a
price
of SEK 35,000,000. Subsequent to June 30, 2003 that Agreement was
amended to change the Closing Date from August 31, 2003 to November 30,
2003. However, the Company was unsuccessful in raising the financing
to complete this acquisition, and negotiations were terminated.
On
June 16, 2004, the Company entered
into a research and development contract with eVision for the development of
its
color technology providing 3D spectral-based pattern file creation and
matching. Color pattern files can be created from any digital
photograph or scan, without having to reprint, recreate, recall or modify
existing digital source of documents. Those pattern files are then
matched against existing databases to detect and identify crime, forgery,
counterfeiting and other frauds. It is the intent of the Company to
develop this technology to provide a new, accurate and fast detection tool
for
critical applications such as national security, forgery/fraud prevention,
brand
protection, and product tampering. As of the time of this filing, no
commercial products have been developed using this technology and no significant
progress has been made in such development. On February 22, 2006, the
Company terminated its contract with eVision in order to concentrate its
resources on its primary research and development relationship with RatLab
LLC. For more information on RatLab LLC, please see ITEM 6,
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS.
The
Company changed its name to Visualant, Incorporated on August 18,
2004.
The
Company has no revenue to date from its operations, and its ability to effect
its plans for the future will depend on the availability of
financing. Such financing will be required to enable the Company to
develop its technology. The
Company anticipates obtaining such funds from its officers and directors,
financial institutions or by way of the sale of its capital stock through
private offerings. However, there can be no assurance that the
Company will be successful in obtaining additional capital from the sale of
its
capital stock, or in otherwise raising substantial capital.
ITEM 1. DESCRIPTION
OF BUSINESS - continued
History
and Organization - continued
During
the fiscal year ended September
30, 2007, the Company filed with the SEC various documents such as Forms 10-KSB,
10-QSB and 8-K. The Company does not intend to distribute an annual
report to its shareholders for the fiscal year ended September 30,
2007.
The
shareholders may read and copy any materials filed by the Company with the
SEC
at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C.,
20549. The shareholders may obtain information on the operations of
the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. In
addition, the SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and
information statements, and other information which the Company has filed
electronically with the SEC, by accessing the website using the following
address: http://www.sec.gov. The Company is
prepared to distribute, upon request from shareholders, any of the material
previously filed with the SEC. The Company also has a website at
www.visualant.net from which additional information about the Company can
be obtained.
Special
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This
Form
10-KSB contains forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements
relate to future events or the Company’s future financial performance.
In
some cases, the reader can identify forward-looking statements by terminology
such as "may", "will", "should", "expects", "plans", "anticipates", "believes",
"estimates", "predicts", "potential" or "continue" or the negative of these
terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only
predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other
factors, including the risks in the section entitled "Risk Factors", that
may
cause the Company or its industry's actual results, levels of activity,
performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results,
levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these
forward-looking statements. Although the Company believes that the
expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable,
it
cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or
achievements. Except as required by applicable law, including the
securities laws of the United States, the Company does not intend to update
any
of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual
results.
The
Company’s financial statements are stated in United States Dollars and are
prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles. In this annual report, unless otherwise specified, all
dollar amounts are expressed in United States Dollars.
RISK
FACTORS
There
are
certain inherent risks which will have an effect on the Company’s development in
the future and some of these risk factors are noted below but are not all
encompassing since there may be others unknown to management at the present
time
which might have an impact in the future on the development of the
Company.
|
1.
|
The
Company is uncertain if it will be able to obtain additional capital
necessary for its
development.
|
The
Company has incurred a cumulative net loss for the period from October 8, 1998
(date of inception) to September 30, 2007 of $5,678,857. As a result
of these losses and negative cash flows from operations, the Company’s ability
to continue operations will be dependent upon the availability of capital from
outside sources unless and until it achieves profitability.
ITEM 1. DESCRIPTION OF
BUSINESS - continued
RISK FACTORS - continued
|
2.
|
Whether
the Company will continue to be a going
concern
|
The
Company’s auditors’ concern in the audit opinion with regard to the Company’s
financial statements as at September 30, 2007 as to whether the Company will
be
able to raise sufficient funds to complete its objectives indicates that the
Company might not be able to continue as a going concern. Without
adequate future financing, the Company might cease to operate and the existing
shareholders and any future shareholders will lose their entire
investment.
|
3.
|
Some
of the present shareholders have acquired shares at extremely low
prices
|
Some
of
the present shareholders have acquired shares at prices ranging from $0.001
to
$0.25 per share, whereas other shareholders have purchased their shares at
$0.50
and $0.75 per share.
|
4.
|
Future
issuance of stock options, warrants and/or rights will have a diluting
factor on existing and future
shareholders
|
The
grant
and exercise of stock options, warrants or rights to be issued in the future
would likely result in a dilution of the value of the Company’s common shares
for all shareholders. The Company has established a Combined
Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan and may in the future issue
further stock options to officers, directors and consultants which will dilute
the interest of the existing and future shareholders. Moreover, the
Company may seek authorization to increase the number of its authorized shares
and sell additional securities and/or rights to purchase such securities at
any
time in the future. Dilution of the value of the common shares would
likely result from such sales.
|
5.
|
The
Company does not expect to declare or pay any
dividends
|
The
Company has not declared or paid any dividends on its common stock since its
inception, and it does not anticipate paying any such dividends for the
foreseeable future.
|
6.
|
Conflict
of interest
|
Some
of
the Directors of the Company are also directors and officers of other companies,
and conflicts of interest may arise between their duties as directors of the
Company and as directors and officers of other companies.
|
7.
|
Concentration
of ownership by
management.
|
The
management of the Company and their immediate family members, either directly
or
indirectly, own or control 1,961,875 shares. Even though this
represents only 11.6% of the issued and outstanding shares, it might be
difficult for any one shareholder to solicit sufficient votes to replace the
existing management. Therefore, any given shareholder may never have
a voice in the direction of the Company.
|
8.
|
Key-man
insurance
|
The
Company carries no key-man
insurance. In the event that any of the Company’s senior executive
officers departed the Company or passed away, the Company may not have the
available funds to attract an individual of similar
experience. Management is considering obtaining key-man insurance
once it has sufficient funds to do so.
|
9.
|
Limited
full time employees
|
The
only employee who worked full time
for the Company was its Chief Executive Officer and President, Bradley E.
Sparks. The other directors will devote time to the activities of the
Company as required from time to time. At the present time, other
than Mr. Sparks, the Company has no full-time employees.
ITEM 1. DESCRIPTION OF
BUSINESS - continued
RISK FACTORS - continued
|
10.
|
Trading
in the Company’s stock is restricted by the SEC’s Penny Stock Regulations
which limit a stockholder’s ability to buy and sell the Company’s
shares.
|
The
SEC
has adopted regulations which generally define "penny stock" to be any equity
security that has a market price (as defined) less than $5.00 per share or
an
exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain
exceptions. Under the penny stock rules, additional sales practice
requirements are imposed on broker-dealers who sell to persons other than
established customers and "accredited investors." The term
"accredited investor" refers generally to institutions with assets in excess
of
$5,000,000 or individuals with a net worth in excess of $1,000,000 or annual
income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 jointly with their spouse. The
penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a transaction in a penny
stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a standardized risk
disclosure document in a form prepared by the SEC which provides information
about penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in the penny stock
market. The broker-dealer also must provide the customer with current
bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the
broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction, and monthly account
statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer's
account. The bid and offer quotations, and the broker-dealer and
salesperson compensation information, must be given to the customer orally
or in
writing prior to effecting the transaction and must be given to the customer
in
writing before or with the customer's confirmation. In addition, the
penny stock rules require that prior to a transaction in a penny stock not
otherwise exempt from these rules, the broker-dealer must make a special written
determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser
and receive the purchaser's written agreement to the
transaction. These disclosure requirements may have the effect of
reducing the level of trading activity in the secondary market for the stock
that is subject to broker-dealers to trade in the Company’s
securities. The penny stock rules may discourage investor interest in
and limit the marketability of, the Company’s common stock.
|
11.
|
Recently
Enacted and Proposed Regulatory
Changes
|
Recently
enacted and proposed changes in the laws and regulations affecting public
companies, including the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and rules
proposed by the SEC and NASDAQ could cause the Company to incur increased costs
as it evaluates the implications of new rules and responds to new
requirements. The new rules will make it more difficult for the
Company to obtain certain types of insurance, including directors and officers
liability insurance, and the Company may be forced to accept reduced policy
limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same
or
similar coverage. The impact of these events could also make it more
difficult for the Company to attract and retain qualified persons to serve
on
the Company's board of directors, or as executive officers. The
Company is presently evaluating and monitoring developments with respect to
these new and proposed rules, and it cannot predict or estimate the amount
of
the additional costs it may incur or the timing of such costs.
ITEM 2. DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
Offices
The
Company's executive offices are located at 500 Union Street, Suite 406, Seattle,
Washington, USA, 98101. The office is located in premises which are also used
by
the Chairman of the Board of the Company for other business interests. The
Company pays rent of $400.00 per month for using this office.
Other
Property
The
only
property owned by the Company is its intellectual property. During
2007, the Company filed additional patents covering work that the RatLab
performed. The patents focus on using photonics to establish a unique
identifier for objects, on communicating that identifier, and on comparing
it
against a template. During the year, the Company received
notification from the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office that the original patent
filed was denied. It was determined by the Company that it was not
economically feasible to contest the finding. As of the report date,
the Company has not received any notification from the U.S. Patent and Trademark
Office as to whether any patents will be granted.
ITEM 3. LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
There
are
no legal proceedings to which the Company is a party or to which its property
is
subject, nor to the best of management's knowledge are any material legal
proceedings contemplated.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION
OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
The
last
annual meeting was on August 7, 2002. No matters have been submitted
to a vote of securities holders in the most recent fiscal year.
PART
II
ITEM 5. MARKET
FOR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The
Company’s common stock currently is quoted on the OTCBB. During the
past year, however, there has been a very limited trading market for the
Company's common stock. Since its inception, the Company has not paid
any dividends on its common stock, and the Company does not anticipate that
it
will pay dividends in the foreseeable future. As at September 30, 2007 the
Company had 16,853,891 shares of common stock issued and outstanding held by
93
shareholders of record. In addition, the Company had either committed
to or had outstanding options to purchase 1,897,500 shares of common stock
at
exercise prices ranging from $0.10 to $0.75 per share.
ITEM 6. MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION
Overview
The
Company was incorporated on October 8, 1998 under the laws of the State of
Nevada. The Company's Articles of Incorporation currently provide
that the Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of Common Stock,
par
value $0.001 per share, and 50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock with such
terms
as will be specified by the Board of Directors at the time it acts to create
a
specific series of the Preferred Stock to be issued. As at September 30,
2007 there were 16,853,891 Common Shares and no Preferred Shares
outstanding.
On
June
16, 2004, the Company entered into a contract with eVision Technologies
Corporation for the development of its color technology providing 3D
spectral-based pattern file creation and matching. Color pattern
files can be created from any object. Those pattern files can
then be matched against existing databases to detect and identify crime,
forgery, counterfeiting and other frauds. The Company believes that
its technology has the potential to provide a new, accurate and fast detection
tool for critical applications such as national security, forgery/fraud
prevention, process control, quality monitoring, brand protection, and product
tampering. Although progress has been made towards such development, the company
has no current commercial product. On February 22, 2006, the Company
terminated its contract with eVision in order to concentrate its resources
on
its primary research and development relationship with RatLab LLC.
On
December 16, 2005 the Company entered into a research and development contract
with RatLab LLC, a privately-owned research laboratory in Seattle,
Washington. On March 15, 2006, the contract was extended for Phase 1
and 2 research. Under the contract, RatLab performed research and
development using the Company’s existing intellectual property, as well as newly
developed research and technologies in order to assist the Company with the
commercialization of its core technologies in the areas of brand and forgery
protection, homeland security, medical diagnostics, and color-based file
creation and matching. As of July 12, 2007, this Research and
Development Contract under which RATLab LLC had been providing research and
development services to the Company was suspended due to lack of funding,
and
Dr. Thomas Furness, President of RATLab LLC, resigned as Senior Scientific
Advisor to the Company on August 8, 2007. As of September 30, 2007,
the Company owes RATLab LLC and Dr. Furness approximately $65,000 and $36,000,
respectively, for past services. Amounts owed are planned to be paid
when funds are available and when additional services, including delivery
of
additional prototypes and transfer of source documentation regarding
intellectual property, are provided. Discussions are in progress to
determine the relationship between the Company and the RATLab going
forward
ITEM 6. MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION - continued
Overview
- continued
In
May
2007, the Company entered into a Letter of Intent with RATLab LLC pursuant
to
which the Company proposed to acquire RATLab LLC as part of a share exchange
transaction. The parties, however, had not entered into a Share
Exchange Agreement as of June 30, 2007, the date the Letter of Intent
expired. Further discussions between the two companies on the topic
have been put on hold.
During
2007, the Company filed additional patents covering work that the RatLab
performed. The patents focus on using photonics to establish a unique
identifier for objects, on communicating that identifier, and on comparing
it
against a template. During the year, the Company received
notification from the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office that the original patent
filed was denied. It was determined by the Company that it was not
economically feasible to contest the finding. As of the report date,
the Company has not received any notification from the U.S. Patent and Trademark
Office as to whether any of the other patents applied for will be
granted.
RatLab
LLC is a research laboratory formed primarily by Dr. Thomas Furness, founder
and
former director of the Human Interface Technology Lab (HitLab) at the University
of Washington, and one of the leading researchers in the world in the area
of
human interface technology. Dr. Furness also is the founder of the
Virtual World Consortium, an organization of more than fifty leading technology
companies and enterprises dedicated to sharing and advancing research in many
scientific research areas important to the Company. RatLab LLC also
employs other leading scientists and research associates in the areas of
computer science, imaging technology, and light sensing technology, who have
been part of the team conducting research on behalf of the Company.
The
Company intends to position its technology as a revolutionary as well as a
practical solution for security and fraud prevention applications and
markets. The Company’s current focus is to capitalize upon the
potential business opportunities in the areas of national security, document
forgery/fraud, brand protection, label fraud and product tampering.
On
September 20, 2006, the Company signed a Memorandum of Understanding with
Branded Asset Management Group LLC to form a joint venture for the purpose
of
establishing a new anti-counterfeiting standard in a range of branded products
and categories. The Company will own 50% of the joint venture, and
will license its technology to the joint venture for use in the development
and
sale of anti-counterfeit products, systems and processes in certain agreed
upon
markets.
Branded
Asset Management Group LLC (BAM) was founded in 2003 to provide objective
counsel, innovation and fulfillment to brand marketers seeking accelerated
organic growth. BAM helps companies optimize the economic value of
their brands and related assets through innovation in branding, marketing,
product development and security. BAM is headquartered in New
York. Its principals are former senior executives from the fields of
international brand management, marketing innovation, investment banking,
telecommunications and biotechnology.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
Company has no revenue to date from its operations, and its ability to implement
its plans for the future will depend on the future availability of
financing. Such financing will be required to enable the Company to
further develop its spectral signature technology and continue its
operations. The Company intends to raise further funds through
private placements of the Company's common stock and through short term
borrowing. The financing activities of the Company are current and
ongoing, and it will expand and accelerate its development program as the timing
and amount of financing allow. However, there can be no assurance
that the Company will be successful in obtaining additional capital for such
technology development from the sale of its capital stock, or in otherwise
raising substantial capital.
The
Company’s cost to continue operations as they are now conducted is approximately
$35,000 per month, and the Company does not have sufficient funds to cover
existing operations. The Company needs to raise additional
funds in order to continue its existing operations, to resume its research
and
development activities, and to finance its plans to expand its operations for
the next year. The Company intends to raise the required funds by
obtaining share capital from outside sources. During the twelve
months ended September 30, 2007, the Company obtained funds in the aggregate
amount of approximately $135,000 through loans from Coach Capital and Bradley
E.
Sparks, CEO and President. The Company borrowed $425,000 from
Coventry Capital during the year ended September 30, 2007 under the Convertible
Line of Credit. Approximately $250,000 of the proceeds from the
Convertible Line of Credit were used to repay the principal due on the
Coach Capital notes payable. During the year, operating funds were
also advanced to the Company by its Chairman, Ronald P. Erickson and salaries
were deferred. If the Company is successful in raising additional
funds, the Company’s research and development efforts will continue and expand,
and overdue accounts payable will be satisfied.
ITEM 6. MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION - continued
Results
of Operations
The
Company has had no revenues from operations since its inception.
Plan
of Operation.
The
Company is a development stage company engaged in the business of
commercializing products and services based upon our spectral signature
technology as reflected in our recently filed patent
applications. These patent applications pertain to the use of
controlled illumination with specific bands of electromagnetic radiation,
detection of returned electromagnetic radiation and data management in an
innovative manner enabling our devices to establish a unique spectral
signature for both individual and classes of items. The unique
spectral signature data can potentially be used in a variety of applications
in
areas such as brand protection, forgery detection, homeland security, medical
diagnostics, quality control, fluids monitoring, metal stress analysis, and
many
others. As of September 30, 2007, the Company has six
utility patent applications with the U.S. Patent Office.
The
Company purchases its research and development services from outside third
party
sources. On March 15, 2006, the Company entered into a research and
development contract with RATLab LLC, a privately-owned research laboratory
in
Seattle, Washington. Under the contract, RATLab performs research and
development using the Company’s existing intellectual property, as well as newly
developed research and technologies in order to assist the Company with the
commercialization of its core spectral signature technologies. During
the three and twelve-month periods ended September 30, 2007, the Company paid
approximately $0 and $251,000 in research and development fees to RATLab
LLC. RATLab LLC is a research laboratory formed primarily by Dr.
Thomas Furness, founder and former director of the Human Interface Technology
Lab (HIT Lab) at the University of Washington, and one of the leading
researchers in the world in the area of human interface
technology. RATLab LLC also employs other leading scientists and
research associates in the areas of computer science, imaging technology, and
light sensing technology, who are part of the team conducting research on behalf
of the Company.
The
Company’s research and development activities under its Research and Development
Contract with RATLab LLC, however, were suspended on July 12, 2007 due to lack
of funds. Upon receiving additional funding, developmental activities
will resume with the either the RATLab or with another outside third
party.
The
Company initially intends to position its technology as both a revolutionary
as
well as a practical solution for security and fraud prevention applications
and
markets. The Company’s current focus is to secure customers for its
spectral signature technology and to capitalize upon the potential business
opportunities in the areas of national security, document forgery/fraud, brand
protection, label fraud and product tampering. However, the
broad scope of the applications covered by the Company’s patent applications may
result in new opportunities surfacing from customers desiring prototypes
designed to satisfy their specific technology needs. As of September
30, 2007, the Company had no customers.
The
Company has developed prototypes which capture the spectral signatures of items
and manage the data gathered. These prototypes are being shown to
potential customers and funding sources to demonstrate the potential and
capabilities of our devices. It is envisioned that once the Company
has secured a customer or customers, it will collaborate with the customer
to
develop devices and specific applications of the Company’s technology that are
designed to address the customer’s unique concerns. The Company will
then hire new personnel sufficient to fulfill its development
obligations under any contract entered into. In lieu of such hiring,
the Company may contract with certain research organizations to perform
development activities on behalf of the Company.
ITEM 6. MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION - continued
Plan of Operation - continued
This
Report on Form 10-KSB contains certain forward-looking statements that are
based
on current expectations. When used in this discussion, the words
"believe", "anticipates", "expects" and similar expressions are intended to
identify forward-looking statements. Such statements
are subject to certain risks and uncertainties,
which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected,
and
should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person
that the objectives or plans of the Company will be achieved. The
Company may encounter competitive, technological, financial and business
challenges making it more difficult than expected to continue to develop and
market its products; the market may not accept the Company’s future products;
the Company may not be able to retain existing key management personnel; and
there may be other material adverse changes in the Company’s operations or
business. Assumptions relating to budgeting, marketing, and other
management decisions are subjective in many respects and thus susceptible to
interpretations and periodic revisions based on actual experience and business
developments, the impact of which may cause the Company to alter its marketing
or other budgets, which may in turn affect the Company’s financial position and
results of operations. Readers are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date
hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to republish revised
forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date
hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Readers
are also urged to carefully review and consider the other risk factors relating
to the Company and the various disclosures made by the Company that
attempt to advise interested parties of factors which affect the
Company's business, in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year
ended September 30, 2006 as well as in the Company's periodic reports on Forms
10-QSB and 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the "SEC"). The Company's financial statements are stated
in United States Dollars and are prepared in accordance with United States
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
ITEM 7. FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
The
financial statements of the Company are included following the signature page
to
this Form 10-KSB.
ITEM 8. CHANGES
IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL
DISCLOSURE
The
reports of the Company’s independent accountants, Madsen & Associates, CPA's
Inc., for the financial statements as of September 30, 2006 and 2007 are
included herein. To the Company’s knowledge, there are no disputes
with our auditors.
ITEM
8A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a)
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The
Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating
the effectiveness of the Company’s controls and procedures (as defined in the
Securities Act of 1934 Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the
period covered by this report, have concluded that the Company’s disclosure
controls and procedures are effective
to give reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed
in
reports that the Company files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported as and when required.
ITEM
8A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES -
continued
(b)
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There
were no significant changes in the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the
Company’s disclosure controls and procedures subsequent to the Evaluation Date,
nor any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in such disclosure
controls and procedures requiring corrective actions.
ITEM
8B. OTHER INFORMATION
There
is
no additional information that was not disclosed by the Company through 8K
filings throughout the fiscal year.
PART
III
ITEM 9. DIRECTORS
AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, PROMOTERS, AND CONTROL PERSONS; COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION
16 (a) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT
The
following table sets forth as of September 30, 2007, the name, age, and
position of each executive officer and director and the term of office of each
director of the Company.
|
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Position
Held
|
|
Term
as
Director
Since
|
|
Ronald
P. Erickson
|
|
Chairman
of the Board and Director
|
April
24, 2003
|
|||
|
Bradley
E. Sparks
|
|
Chief
Executive Officer, President and Director
|
November
10, 2006
|
|||
|
Jon
Pepper
|
|
Director
|
April
19, 2006
|
|||
|
Dr.
Masahiro Kawahata
|
|
Director
|
April
19, 2006
|
Each
director of the Company serves for a term of one year and until his successor
is
elected at the Company's annual shareholders' meeting and is qualified, subject
to removal by the Company's shareholders. Each officer serves, at the pleasure
of the Board of Directors, for a term of one year and until his successor is
elected at the Annual General Meeting of the Board of Directors and is
qualified.
Set
forth
below is certain biographical information regarding each of the Company's
executive officers and directors.
RONALD
P. ERICKSON has been a director and officer of the Company since April
24, 2003. He was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of
the Company on September 29, 2003, and resigned from this position on August
31,
2004 at whi