On April 3, 2008, VIVUS, Inc., or the Company, entered into several agreements with Deerfield Management Company, L.P., or Deerfield, a healthcare investment fund, and its affiliates, Deerfield Private Design Fund L.P. and Deerfield Private Design International, L.P. (collectively, the Deerfield Affiliates), as described more fully in a Form 8-K filed on April 4, 2008. Under the agreements, Deerfield and its affiliates agreed to provide $30 million in funding to the Company. The $30 million in funding consists of $20 million from a Funding and Royalty Agreement (referred to as the FARA), and $10 million from the sale of the Companys common stock. Under the FARA, the Deerfield Affiliates made a $3.3 million payment to the Company on April 15, 2008 and will make five quarterly payments of approximately $3.3 million, thereafter. The Company has agreed to pay royalties on the current net sales of MUSE, a product marketed by the Company and once approved, future sales of avanafil, an investigational product candidate, to a newly-incorporated subsidiary of Deerfield. The agreements also provide the Company with an option to purchase, and the Deerfield Affiliates with an option to compel the Company to purchase, the Deerfield subsidiary holding the royalty rights. If either party exercises its option, any further royalty payments would be effectively terminated. In exchange for the option right, the Company paid $2 million to the Deerfield Affiliates.
In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue 88-18, Sale of Future Revenues, the transaction is in substance a financing arrangement, or loan that will be repaid by VIVUS. The minimum repayment amount would be $17 million, the amount of the put option held by Deerfield Affiliates, plus royalties paid on MUSE sales, and avanafil sales if approved, during the term of the agreement. Accordingly, the Company will record the advances from the Deerfield Affiliates, net of the $2 million option right payment and related fees and expenses, as a loan. Using the interest method under APB Opinion No. 21, Interest on Receivables and Payables, interest on the loan will be recognized over 3 years, which is the estimated term of the loan based on the earliest date that the Deerfield Affiliates could require the Company to repay the amounts advanced. The loan will be presented as long term debt on the Companys consolidated balance sheet commencing with the period ended June 30, 2008.
The information in this Form 8-K shall not be deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), or incorporated by reference into any of the Registrants filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in any such filing.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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VIVUS, INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Lee B. Perry |
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Lee
B. Perry |
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Date: July 3, 2008 |
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